Strumming in 3/4 and 6/8

Adapting Strumming to Triple Meter

Strumming in 3/4 and 6/8 requires a different feel than 4/4.

3/4 strumming — The most basic waltz strum is ↓ ↓ ↓ (one down-stroke per beat), with emphasis on beat 1. A richer variation: ↓ ↓↑ ↓↑ adds up-strokes on beats 2 and 3.

6/8 strumming — Group the 6 eighth notes into two sets of three: ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓, accenting the 1st and 4th strokes. A common variation: ↓ ↑ ↓ ↓ ↑ ↓, which adds a lilting swing.

In both meters, let your arm swing naturally in groups of three rather than four.

3/4 Waltz Strumming Pattern

Study this 3/4 strumming pattern. The strong downbeat on 1 anchors the waltz feel, while the lighter strokes on 2 and 3 keep it flowing.

Strum in 6/8 Time

• Mute the strings and practice the strum pattern percussively
• Accent strokes 1 and 4 to establish the two-group feel
• Let your arm move in a continuous flowing motion
• Try switching between 3/4 and 6/8 patterns to feel the difference